Smoke Monitoring System with AVR ATmega32 Microcontroller and LED Display using Analog MQ-2 Smoke Sensor

Smoke Monitoring System with ATmega32 and LED Display using Analog MQ-2 Smoke Sensor

300

In this project, we will learn How to make a Smoke Monitoring System with AVR ATmega32 Microcontroller and LED Display using Analog MQ-2 Smoke Sensor. Here, we display and monitor the concentration of smoke using Analog MQ-2 Smoke Sensor in 1X8 LED Array.

Since, the output of the Analog MQ-2 Smoke Sensor is analog in nature and these analog signals cannot be processed directly by the ATmega32 microcontroller. So, first this signal needs to be converted to digital value to be processed by the microcontroller. The conversion can be done with the help of ADC of the AVR ATmega32 microcontroller. After converting the analog signal to digital, the microcontroller will display the digital value of Analog MQ-2 Smoke Sensor in the 1X8 LED Array. But the LED array can display only 8-bit at a time. So, the 1×8 LED array will first display the lower 8-bit and then the upper 2-bit of the 10-bit digital output with a delay of 500ms.

Now, we will place burning incense stick near Analog MQ-2 Smoke Sensor and we will see the change in concentration of smoke in the LED Array.

Softwares Required

Hardwares Required

Name	Quantity
AVR Trainer Board-100 with ATmega32	1pc
AVR USB Programmer	1pc
Analog MQ-2 General Combustible Gas Sensor Board	1pc
12V, 1A DC SMPS Adaptor	1pc
10 to 10 FRC Female to Female Connector	2pc
1 to 1 Connector-Female to Female	3pc